How to Train While Being Injured?

How to Train While Being Injured?
This picture is edited. The unedited, original photo is by Gabin Vallet / Unsplash

Can you train through an injury?

Yes, you can train through an injury if done carefully. By avoiding painful movements and focusing on light or/and modified exercises, you can maintain your strength and even speed up recovery. With the right approach, injury doesn't have to mean stopping all activity—it’s about training smarter, not harder.

We’ll dive deeper into how to train safely through an injury and provide tips on recovery techniques as you read further on.


How to Train through an Injury

1. Avoid Painful Movements

Pain is your body's natural warning system that signals something is wrong. When you feel pain, it's important not to ignore or push through it.

Continuing to move or exercise through pain can lead to further damage, as it may worsen the underlying issue.

For example, if you have a muscle tear or joint injury, pushing through the pain can stretch or stress the injured area even more, leading to prolonged healing or even permanent damage.

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Do not push through pain; it’s a warning signal from the body.

Your body uses pain to protect itself and prevent further harm, so it's essential to listen to it and stop any movement that causes discomfort or sharp pain.

Now, this doesn't mean you need to stop all physical activity altogether (in fact, I recommend it to encourage blood flow), but it’s important to respect your body's boundaries and allow the injury to heal properly before attempting more intense movements.

2. Keep on Moving to Encourage Blood Flow

Blood flow plays a crucial role in tissue recovery. When you move, even gently, you stimulate the circulatory system, which in turn increases blood flow to the injured area.

This helps deliver oxygen, nutrients, and growth factors that are necessary for tissue repair. In fact, good blood circulation can enhance recovery and reduce the time it takes for the body to heal from injuries.

Injured tissues require more oxygen and nutrients to repair themselves. So, while rest is important, stagnant blood flow can slow down the recovery process.

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Movement stimulates blood flow, aiding in tissue repair and reducing recovery time.

3. Perform Controlled Movements for Recovery

While rest is necessary for healing, complete inactivity can hinder recovery. Light exercises, especially those with a controlled range of motion, can promote the healing process by improving blood circulation.

This increased circulation helps deliver nutrients and oxygen to the injured tissue, accelerating its repair.

For example, if you have a sprained ankle, gently moving the ankle within its pain-free range can prevent stiffness and maintain mobility, which aids in the healing process.

The goal is to avoid pushing the joint or muscle too far, which would cause pain, but instead, encourage movement within a safe, limited range to keep the tissues active and engaged without causing further damage.

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Light exercises and restricted range of motion can promote healing.

4. Train Your Other Limb

Even if one limb is injured, be it an arm or a leg, you can still train the opposite limb to maintain overall strength.

This is all thanks to a phenomenon called the cross-education effect. This is a phenomenon where training one side of the body can lead to strength gains in the other side, even without directly working that limb.

This is because your brain's neural pathways that control movement are interconnected, so stimulating one side of the body can help preserve strength and muscle mass in the injured side.

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Train the other side to retain strength!

5. Focus on Other Areas

Injuries can be a blessing in disguise, offering the perfect chance to focus on parts of your body that might otherwise be neglected.

While you may need to rest your injured area, you can use this time to improve your grip strength, mobility, or cardiovascular fitness—areas that could enhance your overall performance once you recover.

For Example:

  • Injured your arm? Train your legs with squats, lunges, or cardio like cycling.
  • Injured your leg? Focus on your upper body with pull-ups, push-ups, or seated overhead presses.
  • Hurt your shoulder? Work on core strength with planks, side planks, or lower-body exercises like deadlifts.
  • Grip strength lagging? Use resistance tools or hanging exercises to build it up.
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Use injuries as an opportunity to work on weak spots

6. Scale Back the Intensity

When injured, it’s crucial to adjust your training intensity. Pushing too hard can place unnecessary stress on the body and slow down recovery.

By scaling back the intensity and opting for moderate training, you allow your body’s resources to focus on healing while still maintaining your fitness.

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Train moderately to support healing

Controversial Traditional Recovery Methods

Icing Injuries

I don't recommend icing your injuries if your goal is to grow mucles since normal inflammation plays a crucial role in recovery; it delivers nutrients and growth factors to the injured area that are necessary for tissue repair.

Icing hinders this process. By reducing inflammation too quickly, icing can therefore, interfere with the body’s natural repair mechanisms. Which results to prolonged recovery times.

Despite this, many people continue to use icing because it provides immediate pain relief and reduces swelling, which can be beneficial in managing discomfort.

Blood Flow Restriction Training

Studies suggest that this approach not only accelerates recovery but may also enhance muscle growth in the affected area, making it a valuable tool in injury rehabilitation.

However, it requires careful application and professional guidance to ensure safety, which is why it isn’t as commonly practiced outside of clinical or athletic settings.

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"In conclusion, the combination of BFR-LIX seems to promote an improvement in skeletal muscle anabolism at low loads to mitigate atrophy postinjury or surgery and improve strength while minimizing risk"

Source: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8811501/


Last revised: December 13, 2024

Copyright ©2024 by Marshall Vulta